MANUAL-FEED BIOMASS STEAM BOILER

DZH Manual-Feed Biomass Steam Boiler

A horizontal water-fire tube steam boiler with manual fuel feeding and movable-grate combustion for projects that can support regular operator involvement.

JINHONG DZH manual-feed biomass steam boiler in the workshop
DZH horizontal steam boiler with manual feeding and movable-grate combustion. Final arrangement follows the approved fuel and site design.
Verified Capacity
3.0 t/h
Rated Pressure
1.25 MPa
Steam Temperature
194°C
Design Efficiency
≥84.1%

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

Manual Feeding with a Movable-Grate Combustion Route.

The DZH boiler combines a longitudinal single drum, water-cooled furnace walls, convection tube banks and threaded smoke tubes. Fuel is introduced manually and burns on a movable grate with configured forced and induced draft.

This page presents the verified DZH3-1.25-SCI configuration: 3.0 t/h saturated steam at 1.25 MPa. Other capacities or fuels require a separate engineering confirmation.

02

Manual Fuel Feeding

Suitable where trained operators can maintain the required fuel and ash-handling routine.

03

Movable Grate

The grate and independent air chamber support combustion and controlled air distribution.

04

Water-Fire Tube Body

Radiant and convection heating surfaces transfer heat to the boiler water and steam circuit.

WORKING PRINCIPLE

Fuel Burns on the Movable Grate; Heat Passes Through Radiant and Convection Surfaces.

Prepared biomass fuel is fed into the furnace by the operator and distributed across the movable grate. Combustion air is supplied through the configured air chamber while the induced draft fan maintains the flue-gas route.

Hot gas transfers heat through the furnace water walls, side convection tube banks and threaded smoke tubes. The flue gas then passes through the economizer and selected dust collection equipment before discharge through the chimney.

Choose DZH whenManual feeding is acceptable and the actual biomass fuel has been reviewed for size, moisture, ash and heating value.
01Fuel PreparationFuel size, moisture, ash and heating value are confirmed.
02Manual FeedingThe operator maintains the required feeding rhythm and bed condition.
03Movable-Grate CombustionFuel burns with configured primary and furnace air distribution.
04Heat TransferWater-wall, convection and smoke-tube surfaces absorb heat.
05Steam DeliverySaturated steam leaves through the configured main steam outlet.

VERIFIED TECHNICAL DATA

DZH3-1.25-SCI Technical Configuration.

The values below describe the confirmed 3 t/h configuration. Final dimensions, interfaces, instruments and emissions equipment follow the approved project drawings and supply scope.

DZH3-1.25-SCI technical data
ItemDZH3-1.25-SCI
Rated Evaporation3.0 t/h
Rated Steam Pressure1.25 MPa
Rated Steam Temperature194°C
Feedwater Temperature20°C
Operating Water Volume5.18 m³
Radiant Heating Surface12.85 m²
Convection Heating Surface55.72 m²
Economizer Heating Surface35.2 m²
Hydrostatic Test Pressure1.65 MPa
Hydrostatic Test Water Volume5.5 m³
Design Efficiency≥84.1%
Flue-Gas Temperature136.23°C
Grate Area3.36 m²
Design FuelFormed biomass fuel
Fuel Lower Heating Value14,792 kJ/kg
Biomass Consumption380-531.65 kg/h (minimum / maximum operating condition)
Main Steam OutletDN100
Feedwater / Blowdown InterfaceDN40 / DN40
Safety Valve InterfaceDN50
Reference Installed Size5866 × 3500 × 4435 mm
Reference Main-Body Transport Size5300 × 2600 × 3240 mm
Reference Main-Body Transport Weight22 t

Fuel consumption: The listed range is tied to the verified design fuel and operating condition. Recalculate against the customer’s actual lower heating value, moisture, ash and required steam output.

Transport and installation: Confirm the final shipment split, lifting points, access route and boiler-room layout from the approved general-arrangement drawing.

FUEL REVIEW

Approve the Real Biomass Before Finalizing the Furnace and Air System.

The verified configuration uses formed biomass fuel. Alternative fuels are reviewed individually because size, moisture, ash, volatiles, chlorine and bulk density affect feeding, combustion, fouling, emissions and output.

Send fuel data →
  • 01
    Fuel Form & Size

    Provide photos and the normal size distribution.

  • 02
    Moisture

    Confirm average and maximum as-fired moisture.

  • 03
    Heating Value

    Provide the as-received lower heating value when available.

  • 04
    Ash & Chlorine

    Review slagging, fouling and emissions risks.

  • 05
    Hourly Supply

    Confirm stable fuel availability at the required operating load.

  • 06
    Operator Routine

    Plan feeding, grate management and ash removal for each shift.

BOILER & FLUE-GAS ROUTE

Coordinate Combustion, Heat Recovery and Draft Equipment.

Stable steam output depends on fuel quality, operator practice, furnace air, induced draft, feedwater condition and the complete flue-gas route.

DZH manual-feed biomass steam boiler process and flue-gas route
Typical DZH route. Final fuel preparation, fans, economizer, dust collection and chimney follow the approved fuel and destination requirements.
01Boiler Main BodySingle-drum water-fire tube body with movable-grate base.
02Air & DraftForced-draft and induced-draft equipment match the furnace route.
03FeedwaterPump and water-treatment duty follow the steam and water conditions.
04Steam DistributionMain steam outlet and configured steam header connect to the plant.
05Flue-Gas TreatmentEconomizer, dust collection and chimney follow the agreed project scope.

VERIFIED STANDARD CONFIGURATION

Define the Boiler Package and Site Responsibilities Clearly.

The verified configuration includes the boiler and principal auxiliaries listed below. The final proposal identifies every included item and site interface.

DZH3-1.25-SCI boiler main bodyMovable-grate baseJHDK-3 control cabinet18.5 kW induced-draft fan5.5 kW forced-draft fan3 kW stainless-steel feedwater pump3 t/h water treatment unitSteam headerChimney and configured flue ductBoiler valves and instrumentsSafety and water-level devicesTechnical drawings and documents

Fuel preparation, fuel storage, civil works, complete plant piping, installation, insulation, electrical cabling, destination approvals and emissions testing are included only when explicitly stated in the agreed supply scope.

APPLICATIONS

Saturated Steam for Plants That Can Support Manual Fuel Operation.

Final suitability depends on steam demand, operating pressure, fuel quality, shift pattern, operator availability, emissions limits and boiler-room conditions.

01

Food Processing

Process steam after hygiene, pressure and load conditions are confirmed.

02

Textile Processing

Steam supply for washing, dyeing, drying and finishing equipment.

03

Wood & Panel Plants

Steam for drying, pressing and process-heating duties.

04

Chemical Processing

Steam for reactors, vessels and indirect heating systems.

05

Agricultural Processing

Steam duties where a reviewed biomass fuel supply is available.

06

General Manufacturing

Batch or continuous process steam with an approved load profile.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

DZH Biomass Steam Boiler FAQ.

What is the verified DZH capacity on this page?

The verified configuration is DZH3-1.25-SCI, rated at 3.0 t/h saturated steam and 1.25 MPa.

Is the DZH boiler manually fed?

Yes. The DZH route uses manual fuel feeding with movable-grate combustion and requires regular operator involvement.

Is the DZH grate fixed?

No. The verified DZH configuration uses a movable grate. Fuel feeding is manual, but the combustion equipment should not be described as a fixed grate.

Which biomass fuel can be used?

The verified design fuel is formed biomass at a lower heating value of 14,792 kJ/kg. Other fuels must be reviewed for size, moisture, ash, chlorine and heating value.

What is the listed biomass consumption?

The listed range is 380-531.65 kg/h for the verified minimum and maximum operating conditions. Actual consumption follows the real fuel and steam load.

How is DZH different from DZL?

DZH uses manual fuel feeding with a movable grate. DZL uses a mechanically fed chain-grate route and is generally preferred when more continuous feeding and lower manual involvement are required.

TECHNICAL SELECTION

Send the Steam Load, Pressure and Real Biomass Fuel Data.

Share the required steam capacity, working pressure, operating hours, fuel photos, fuel analysis and destination so the complete DZH configuration can be checked.